Alright folks, buckle up, because Binance Research just dropped a report that’s got me seriously questioning Ethereum’s future dominance. Their deep dive, “Pectra and Fusaka Upgrades: What does it mean for Ethereum?”, paints a pretty stark picture: Ethereum’s not the untouchable king it once was.
Solana and BNB Chain are breathing down its neck, snapping up DEX trading volume and raking in fees at a terrifying rate. Why? Well, let’s be real – Ethereum’s slow speeds and sky-high gas fees are a pain in the ass.
We’re seeing developer ecosystems and liquidity getting fragmented, and honestly, the rise of Layer 2s, while a solution in some ways, is also undermining the value flowing back to the main chain. It’s a messy situation, to say the least.
Ethereum is trying to fight back with the upcoming Pectra (May 2025) and Fusaka (end of 2025) upgrades, which focus on L2 scaling. But here’s the kicker – they’re not addressing the core issues. No changes to boost the ‘ultrasound money’ narrative or bolster censorship resistance? Seriously?
Let’s talk about Data Availability (DA). Even with scaling, people are starting to question Ethereum’s role as the ultimate DA layer and whether ETH can continue to accrue value long term. It’s a legitimate concern.
They’re tossing around ideas like repricing the blob market, but that could just push L2s to find even cheaper alternatives. Trying to force L2s to return fees to ETH is a pipe dream because it’s far too subjective.
Right now, Based Rollups, built on Ethereum sequencers, look like the best bet for supporting ETH value accrual, but it’s not a priority for those upgrades. The whole situation feels, frankly, a bit directionless.
Let’s break down some key concepts:
Layer 2 (L2) scaling solutions aim to reduce congestion and costs on the Ethereum mainnet by processing transactions off-chain. These solutions then submit batches of transactions back to the main chain.
The ‘ultrasound money’ narrative refers to the idea that ETH’s supply dynamics, particularly with EIP-1559, are designed to make it increasingly scarce and valuable over time, like sound money.
Data Availability is the capability of ensuring blockchain data is accessible to anyone who needs it, crucial for the security and functionality of Layer 2 solutions.
Based Rollups are a type of L2 scaling solution that rely on a central sequencer for ordering transactions, potentially providing benefits for ETH value accrual.